Image-Capture Devices Extend Medicine’s Reach
Originating Technology/NASA Contribution
In spring 2008, Dr. Scott Dulchavsky diagnosed high-altitude pulmonary edema in a climber over 20,000 feet up the slope of Mount Everest. Dulchavsky made the diagnosis from his office in Detroit, half a world away. The story behind this long-distance medical achievement begins with a seemingly ...
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Medical Devices Assess, Treat Balance Disorders
Originating Technology/NASA Contribution
You may have heard the phrase “as difficult as walking and chewing gum” as a joking way of referring to something that is not difficult at all. Just walking, however, is not all that simple—physiologically speaking. Even standing upright is an undertaking requiring ...
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NASA Bioreactors Advance Disease Treatments
Originating Technology/NASA Contribution
The International Space Station (ISS) is falling. This is no threat to the astronauts onboard, however, because falling is part of the ISS staying in orbit.
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Robotics Algorithms Provide Nutritional Guidelines
Originating Technology/NASA Contribution
On July 5, 1997, a small robot emerged from its lander like an insect from an egg, crawling out onto the rocky surface of Mars. About the size of a child’s wagon, NASA’s Sojourner robot was the first successful rover mission to the Red ...
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‘Anti-Gravity’ Treadmills Speed Rehabilitation
Originating Technology/NASA Contribution
On Earth, gravity can cause a lot of stress to a person’s bones and muscles, whether the stress is caused by running a marathon or simply climbing a staircase. However, in space, the lack of gravity can also cause problems for astronauts’ bodies. ...
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Crew Management Processes Revitalize Patient Care
Originating Technology/NASA Contribution
In January 2009, birds struck the engines of US Airways Flight 1549 and forced an emergency landing into the Hudson River. Everyone on board survived, and the crew was lauded for remaining calm under pressure and keeping passengers safe. The pilot, Captain Chesley Sullenberger, is a ...
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Hubble Systems Optimize Busy Hospital Schedules
Originating Technology/NASA Contribution
Beginning in 1985, a team of engineers at the Space Telescope Science Institute in Baltimore began developing software to manage various time-consuming tasks for the Hubble Space Telescope, launched in 1990. In the early phases of development, the complexity of scheduling different tasks became clear when ...
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Web-Based Programs Assess Cognitive Fitness
Originating Technology/NASA Contribution
Astronauts, pilots, air traffic controllers, truck drivers, shift workers, and mountain climbers have something in common: All are at risk for impaired cognitive abilities due to stress or sleep deprivation. Whether in space or on Earth, stress and sleep loss can cause a reduction ...
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Electrolyte Concentrates Treat Dehydration
Originating Technology/NASA Contribution
For astronauts returning to Earth, adjusting to full gravity can be just as demanding as any of the challenges they faced in space. While readjusting to Earth’s gravitational pull, astronauts can experience difficulties moving and balancing, headaches, nausea, and even fainting spells.
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