Professor Ohad Ben-Shahar (left) and an associate from the Ben-Gurion University of the Negev.

New software developed by BGU researchers enables standard cameras to capture hyperspectral images and video, which is a faster and more cost-efficient approach than anything that is commercially available today. The game-changing software captures the spectral signature of every pixel in a single image – a significant improvement over the current spectrometric technology, that can only measure one point or line at a time. It can also create hyperspectral videos, instantly collecting hyperspectral information on non-static objects.

The software can be installed in existing cameras, including smartphone cameras, turning them into extremely low-cost and fast-working hyperspectral cameras.

Existing hyperspectral cameras are used to detect specific materials and identify the qualities of those materials, such as an analysis of the earth's composition, its vegetation, or the existence of oil or impurities in water. Yet these cameras are expensive and cumbersome to use; photographing a frame can take up to a minute.

“Current hyperspectral technology seeks to capture the entire electromagnetic spectrum," says Prof. Ohad Ben-Shahar, founding director of the Interdisciplinary Computational Vision Laboratory and chair of BGU's Department of Computer Science. “Our technology, however, shows that wavelengths in nature cover only a small subset of all possible spectra (since the spectrum of the sun is relatively stable and the number of substances in the world is finite). Using computational research, we were able to reconstruct hyperspectral imaging from the regular RGB color model used in regular cameras. In most cases, this provides extremely good reconstruction."

BGN Technologies has patented the invention and is working with the researchers to commercialize it.

Source