Inside this issue
Overview
The September 2022 issue of Tech Briefs, Volume 46, No. 9, presents a diverse array of topics and innovations in technology, particularly focusing on robotics, optics, and energy solutions. This edition serves as a supplement to the main publication, featuring a special section dedicated to technology leaders in optics, alongside various articles that highlight cutting-edge advancements and applications.
Key Highlights:
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Executive Roundtable on Collaborative Robots: The issue opens with an insightful executive roundtable discussion centered on collaborative robots (cobots). Industry leaders share their perspectives on the current state and future of cobots, emphasizing their role in enhancing productivity and safety in various sectors. The conversation touches on the integration of cobots into existing workflows and the importance of human-robot collaboration in manufacturing and service industries.
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Root-of-Trust Security Measures: A significant feature in this issue is the exploration of root-of-trust security measures. As technology becomes increasingly interconnected, ensuring the security of devices and systems is paramount. The article discusses the need for standardization in security protocols to protect against vulnerabilities, particularly in critical infrastructure and IoT devices. Experts argue that establishing a robust root-of-trust framework is essential for building secure systems that can withstand cyber threats.
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Innovative Water Harvesting Technology: Another fascinating topic covered is the development of gel films that can harvest water from the air. This technology has the potential to address water scarcity issues in arid regions by utilizing ambient humidity. The article details the science behind the gel films, their efficiency, and potential applications, highlighting the importance of sustainable solutions in addressing global water challenges.
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NASA Space Communications Workshop: The issue also previews an upcoming NASA Space Communications Workshop, which aims to bring together experts to discuss advancements in space communication technologies. This workshop is expected to cover topics such as satellite communication, deep space networking, and the integration of new technologies to enhance communication capabilities in space exploration.
Challenges in Fabricating and Coating Laser Crystals: A technical article delves into the challenges associated with fabricating and coating laser crystals. The piece outlines the complexities involved in producing high-quality laser materials, which are crucial for various applications in telecommunications, medical devices, and industrial processes. The discussion includes insights into the latest techniques and materials being explored to overcome these challenges.
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Designing Human-Robot Collaboration Systems: The issue features an article on designing effective human-robot collaboration systems. It emphasizes the importance of user-centered design principles to ensure that robots can work seamlessly alongside humans. The article discusses various design considerations, including safety, usability, and the need for intuitive interfaces that facilitate interaction between humans and robots.
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Meta Optical Elements: In the special section on optics, the issue introduces meta optical elements, which represent a new frontier in optical technology. These elements can manipulate light in unprecedented ways, leading to advancements in imaging systems, sensors, and displays. The article explores the potential applications of meta optics in various fields, including telecommunications and medical imaging.
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Future Wearable Health Technologies: The magazine also highlights innovations in wearable health technologies, particularly sensors that could measure gases released from the skin. This emerging field has the potential to revolutionize health monitoring by providing non-invasive methods for tracking metabolic processes and detecting health issues early.
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Robotics and Automation Innovations: The issue features several articles on advancements in robotics and automation, including the development of advanced humanoid robotic hands, drones capable of navigating real-world weather conditions, and firefly-inspired robotic systems. These innovations showcase the rapid progress being made in robotics, with applications ranging from industrial automation to environmental monitoring.
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Power and Energy Solutions: Lastly, the magazine discusses enhancements in solar energy options, particularly during power outages. The article outlines innovative solutions that can improve the reliability and efficiency of solar power systems, making them more viable for residential and commercial use.
Conclusion: The September 2022 issue of Tech Briefs encapsulates a wide range of technological advancements and discussions that are shaping the future of various industries. From collaborative robots and security measures to innovative water harvesting technologies and breakthroughs in optics, this edition provides valuable insights for engineers, researchers, and technology enthusiasts alike. The focus on practical applications and future trends underscores the magazine's commitment to fostering innovation and collaboration in the tech community.
Features
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Application Briefs
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Articles
14 Solar Power for Carbon Capture
18 Executive Roundtable: Collaborative Robots
22 Root of Trust: A Standardization Model that Needs to Happen Now
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Facility Focus
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NASA Spinoff
Tech Briefs
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Machinery & Automation
34 Advanced Humanoid Robotic Hand Technologies
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Mechanics & Machinery
37 Corrugated Rollable Tubular Boom
37 Tiny Motors to Power a Network of Nanomachines
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Sensors/Data Acquisition
30 Future Wearable Health Tech Could Measure Gases Released from Skin
31 Sensor Breakthrough Paves the Way for a Map of the World Under Earth’s Surface
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Energy
40 Enhancing Solar Option During Power Outages
40 New Approach to Reducing EV Battery Testing Time
41 Large Format Li-Ion Calorimeter
42 Energy Storage Materials Make Batteries More Efficient and Heat-Resistant
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Sustainable Technologies
43 A Biodegradable Filtration System for Waste Metal Recovery
43 Using AI to Help Scale Up Advanced Solar Cell Manufacturing
44 Lignin-Based Jet Fuel Packs More Power
Products
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Briefs
24 New Technology Could Make Biopsies a Thing of the Past
25 Rice ‘Metalens’ Could Disrupt Vacuum UV Market
26 Upside-Down Design Expands Wide-Spectrum Super-Camera Abilities
27 Researchers Demonstrate 40-Channel Optical Communication Link
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Applications
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Articles
2 Time-of-Flight: Highly Reliable 3D Imaging for Challenging Applications
7 Meeting the Challenges for Space to Earth Optical Communication
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Technology Leaders
10 Designing a Silicon Photonic MEMS Phase Shifter with Simulation
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Products
28 New Products
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Briefs
40 A Supercapacitor Device for Carbon Capture
40 Water-Activated Paper Battery
41 Electrolyte Additive Improves Battery Performance
42 Triggering Li-ion Battery Cells with Laser Radiation
42 Building Temperature-Resilient Batteries
44 An Alternative to Lithium-Ion Batteries
44 Glassy Electrolyte Holds Promise for an All-Solid-State Sodium Battery




