Inside this issue
Overview
The June 2014 edition of NASA Tech Briefs, along with its supplements on Imaging Technology and Motion Control and Automation Technology, presents a comprehensive overview of the latest advancements and innovations in various fields of engineering and technology. This issue is particularly focused on applications relevant to aerospace, manufacturing, and automation, showcasing cutting-edge technologies that are shaping the future.
Key Highlights:
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Industry Roundtable on 3D Printing: The issue opens with an insightful discussion on 3D printing, a transformative technology that is revolutionizing manufacturing processes. Experts share their perspectives on the current state of 3D printing, its applications in various industries, and the potential it holds for future innovations. The roundtable emphasizes the importance of this technology in reducing production costs and time, as well as its ability to create complex geometries that were previously impossible with traditional manufacturing methods.
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Space Station Innovations: The magazine features advancements related to the International Space Station (ISS), highlighting ongoing research and development efforts aimed at improving life in space. This includes technologies that enhance the sustainability of human life in space, such as advanced life support systems and habitat designs that can support long-duration missions.
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Air Scrubber Technology: A notable article discusses air scrubber technology designed to purify indoor air, making it safer and healthier for occupants. This technology is particularly relevant for homes and workplaces, where air quality can significantly impact health and productivity. The scrubbers utilize advanced filtration and purification methods to remove pollutants and allergens from the air.
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Imaging Technology: The issue delves into the realm of imaging technology, featuring smart cameras like the NI 1742 and NI 1752 from National Instruments. These cameras are equipped with onboard processing capabilities that allow them to perform tasks such as inspecting beer bottles on production lines. The integration of strobe light control, image acquisition, and analysis directly within the camera streamlines operations and enhances efficiency in manufacturing settings.
Motion Control and Automation: The magazine highlights several innovations in motion control and automation technology. This includes a focus on high-temperature actuators designed for aircraft propulsion systems, which are crucial for improving the performance and reliability of aerospace vehicles. Additionally, the issue covers fluidic actuators that operate without moving parts, offering advantages in terms of durability and maintenance.
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New Products and Technologies: A dedicated section showcases new products that have been introduced to the market, emphasizing the rapid pace of innovation in technology. This includes load-sensing valves from HAWE Hydraulics, which are designed for both fixed and variable displacement systems, enhancing the efficiency of hydraulic systems in various applications.
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Design Contest Announcement: The magazine also features a call for entries for the Design Contest 2014, encouraging engineers and designers to showcase their innovative solutions. This contest serves as a platform for recognizing creativity and ingenuity in engineering design, fostering a spirit of competition and collaboration within the industry.
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Technical Articles and Case Studies: Throughout the issue, readers will find a variety of technical articles and case studies that provide in-depth analyses of specific technologies and their applications. These articles are aimed at professionals in the field, offering insights into best practices, challenges, and solutions encountered in real-world scenarios.
Conclusion:
The June 2014 edition of NASA Tech Briefs, along with its supplements, serves as a valuable resource for engineers, researchers, and industry professionals. It not only highlights the latest technological advancements but also fosters a deeper understanding of the challenges and opportunities present in the fields of aerospace, manufacturing, and automation. By showcasing innovative solutions and encouraging collaboration through contests and discussions, this issue aims to inspire the next generation of engineers and technologists to push the boundaries of what is possible.
Overall, this edition encapsulates the spirit of innovation and the relentless pursuit of excellence that characterizes the engineering community, making it a must-read for anyone interested in the future of technology.
Features
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Technologies
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Application Briefs
Lithium-Ion Batteries Critical to Mars Spacecraft
EZVI Technology Cleans Up Contaminants at Kennedy Space Center
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Articles
Tech Briefs
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Physical Sciences
Real-Time Minimization of Tracking Error for Aircraft Systems
Digital Laser Frequency Stabilization via Cavity Locking Employing Low-Frequency Direct Modulation
Deep UV Discharge Lamps in Capillary Quartz Tubes with Light Output Coupled to an Optical Fiber
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Manufacturing & Prototyping
Low-Cost, Very Large Diamond-Turned Metal Mirror
Very-High-Load-Capacity Air Bearing Spindle for Large Diamond Turning Machines
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Materials
Elevated-Temperature, Highly Emissive Coating for Energy Dissipation of Large Surfaces
Catalyst for Treatment and Control of Post-Combustion Emissions
Thermally Activated Crack Healing Mechanism for Metallic Materials
Subsurface Imaging of Nanocomposites
Self-Healing Glass Sealants for Solid Oxide Fuel Cells and Electrolyzer Cells
Micromachined Thermopile Arrays with Novel Thermo-electric Materials
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Information Sciences
Detecting an Extreme Minority Class in Hyperspectral Data Using Machine Learning
KSC Spaceport Weather Data Archive
Visualizing Acquisition, Processing, and Network Statistics Through Database Queries
Systems and Services for Near-Real-Time Web Access to NPP Data
“Ascent - Commemorating Shuttle” — A NASA Film and Multimedia Project DVD
High-Pressure, Reduced-Kinetics Mechanism for N-Hexadecane Oxidation
Method of Error Floor Mitigation in Low-Density Parity-Check Codes
X-Ray Flaw Size Parameter for POD Studies
Large Eddy Simulation Composition Equations for Two-Phase Fully Multicomponent Turbulent Flows
Scheduling Targeted and Mapping Observations with State, Resource, and Timing Constraints
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Mechanics & Machinery
Head-Mounted Display Latency Measurement Rig
Workspace-Safe Operation of a Force- or Impedance-Controlled Robot
Cryogenic Mixing Pump with No Moving Parts
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Electronics & Computers