Tech Briefs - July 2020 - Vol. 44 No. 7

Overview

The July 2020 issue of Tech Briefs, Volume 44, No. 7, features a diverse array of articles and insights focused on cutting-edge technologies across various fields, particularly in aerospace and optics. This edition highlights advancements that enhance system monitoring in aircraft, provide electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection for wearables, and showcase innovative automation in medical procedures.

Special Sections

Technology Leaders in Aerospace: This section emphasizes the importance of effective system monitoring in aircraft. It discusses the challenges faced in troubleshooting and repairing aircraft systems, which can be labor-intensive and time-consuming. The article suggests that retrofitting aircraft with advanced instrumentation can significantly improve the identification of impending failures, streamline repairs, and reduce both aircraft downtime and maintenance time. This proactive approach to maintenance is crucial for enhancing operational efficiency and safety in aviation.

ESD Protection for Wearables: Another key feature focuses on ESD protection considerations for augmented reality wearables. As wearable technology becomes increasingly integrated into various applications, ensuring that these devices are protected from electrostatic discharge is vital. The article outlines five important considerations for designing wearables that can withstand ESD, thereby enhancing their reliability and performance in real-world environments.

Featured Innovations

The issue also includes a range of innovative products and technologies that are shaping the future:

1. Electrical/Electronics:

   • Energy Reduction in AI: A hardware solution is presented that reduces the energy consumption of artificial intelligence systems, addressing the growing concern over the environmental impact of AI technologies.
   • Quantum Computing: The magazine discusses advancements in quantum computing, particularly the development of systems that can operate at room temperature, which could revolutionize the field by making quantum technologies more accessible and practical.

2. Robotics & Automation:

   • Autonomous Boats: The issue features autonomous boats that can automatically target and clasp onto each other, showcasing advancements in marine robotics and automation.
   • Blood Drawing Robot: A significant highlight is a robot designed to automate blood drawing and testing. This innovation not only improves efficiency in medical settings but also enhances patient comfort and safety by minimizing human error.
3. Manufacturing & Prototyping:

   • The magazine covers a super-fast method for ceramic manufacturing, which could lead to significant advancements in production speed and efficiency in the ceramics industry.
   • A biohybrid technology that can convert carbon dioxide into new products is also discussed, reflecting the ongoing efforts to develop sustainable manufacturing processes.

4. Power & Energy:

   • The issue explores the development of solid-state lithium batteries, which promise higher energy densities and improved safety compared to traditional lithium-ion batteries.
   • A wearable cooling and heating patch is introduced, which could have applications in personal comfort and health monitoring.

5. Nature-Inspired Technologies: The magazine features a section on nature-inspired green energy technologies, highlighting innovations that draw inspiration from natural processes to create sustainable energy solutions.

Application Briefs and Facility Focus

In addition to the featured articles, the issue includes application briefs that provide insights into specific technologies and their practical applications. The facility focus section highlights advancements in manufacturing and prototyping facilities, showcasing how these innovations are being implemented in real-world settings.

NASA Spinoff

The issue also includes a segment on NASA's Global Collaboration System, which emphasizes the importance of collaboration in advancing technology and innovation. This spinoff highlights how technologies developed for space exploration can have significant benefits on Earth, fostering advancements in various industries.

Conclusion

Overall, the July 2020 issue of Tech Briefs presents a comprehensive overview of the latest technological advancements across multiple sectors. From aerospace innovations that enhance aircraft monitoring to groundbreaking developments in robotics and energy solutions, this edition underscores the importance of technology in improving efficiency, safety, and sustainability. The articles not only inform readers about current trends but also inspire future innovations that could shape the landscape of technology in the years to come.

This issue serves as a valuable resource for engineers, researchers, and technology enthusiasts looking to stay informed about the latest developments and applications in their fields.