Inside this issue
Overview
The January 2013 issue of NASA Tech Briefs and Photonics Tech Briefs presents a comprehensive overview of the latest advancements and innovations in technology, particularly focusing on consumer electronics, photonics, and aerospace applications. This edition highlights several key articles and features that showcase cutting-edge research and development in these fields.
Software Innovations in Consumer Electronics
The issue opens with a discussion on how software is driving innovation in consumer electronics. It emphasizes the importance of software development in enhancing user experience and functionality in various electronic devices. The article explores trends in software integration, user interface design, and the role of software in enabling new features and capabilities in consumer products.
NASA Alloy for Air Quality Management
Another significant feature discusses a NASA-developed alloy that helps maintain fresh air in tunnels. This technology is crucial for ensuring air quality in confined spaces, particularly in urban environments where tunnels are prevalent. The article details the alloy's properties and its application in ventilation systems, highlighting its potential to improve safety and comfort for users.
Photonics Technology Advancements
The issue includes a section dedicated to photonics technology, which is essential for various applications, including telecommunications, medical devices, and manufacturing. Key topics covered include:
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Trends in Fused Components for Fiber Lasers: This article examines the latest developments in fiber laser technology, focusing on fused components that enhance performance and reliability. It discusses the implications of these advancements for industrial applications and research.
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Photonics Design Automation: The magazine features insights into the automation of photonics design processes, which streamline the development of photonic devices. This section highlights software tools and methodologies that facilitate faster and more efficient design cycles.
Ultra-Compact Spectrometer-on-a-Chip: A groundbreaking development in spectroscopy is presented, showcasing an ultra-compact superconducting spectrometer designed for submillimeter wavelengths. This innovation has significant implications for scientific research and industrial applications, enabling more precise measurements in a smaller form factor.
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Rad-Tolerant Fiber-Optic Networks: The issue discusses the development of high-speed fiber-optic networks that are rad-tolerant and thermally stable, making them suitable for harsh environments, such as space missions. This technology is vital for ensuring reliable communication in challenging conditions.
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UV Resonant Raman Spectrometer: An article highlights a new UV resonant Raman spectrometer equipped with multi-line laser excitation. This device enhances the capabilities of Raman spectroscopy, allowing for more detailed analysis of materials and compounds.
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Fluorescence Detection Cell: The magazine features a high-collection-efficiency fluorescence detection cell, which improves the sensitivity and accuracy of fluorescence measurements. This technology is particularly useful in biomedical applications and environmental monitoring.
Product Innovations
The issue also includes a "Product of the Month" section, showcasing new products relevant to the fields of photonics and technology. Notably, ON Semiconductor's collaboration with Teledyne Imaging Sensors to produce the Extremely Large Stitched Read Out Integrated Circuit (ELS ROIC) for astronomy is highlighted. This image sensor is the largest ever produced for infrared astronomy, marking a significant milestone in imaging technology.
Advertisers Index and Resources
In addition to the technical articles, the magazine provides an advertisers index, offering readers access to product literature and additional resources. This section encourages readers to explore further information on the products and technologies discussed in the issue.
Conclusion
Overall, the January 2013 issue of NASA Tech Briefs and Photonics Tech Briefs serves as a valuable resource for engineers, researchers, and industry professionals interested in the latest technological advancements. The articles provide insights into emerging trends, innovative products, and practical applications of cutting-edge technologies in consumer electronics and photonics. This edition not only highlights the importance of software and photonics in driving innovation but also emphasizes the ongoing collaboration between industry and research institutions to push the boundaries of what is possible in technology.
Features
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Application Briefs
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Who's Who
Chuck Jorgensen, Chief Scientist for Neuro Engineering, Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA
Tech Briefs
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Physical Sciences
Single-Photon-Sensitive HgCdTe Avalanche Photodiode Detector
Surface-Enhanced Raman Scattering Using Silica Whispering- Gallery Mode Resonators
Color-Changing Sensors for Detecting the Presence of Hypergolic Fuels
Wind-Driven Wireless Networked System of Mobile Sensors for Mars Exploration
Analysis of the Effects of Streamwise Lift Distribution on Sonic Boom Signature
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Manufacturing & Prototyping
Microwave Sinterator Freeform Additive Construction System (MS-FACS)
Development of a Centrifugal Technique for the Microbial Bioburden Analysis of Freon (CFC-11)
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Software
Artificial Intelligence Software for Assessing Postural Stability
System for Contributing and Discovering Derived Mission and Science Data
Remote Viewer for Maritime Robotics Software
Reachability Maps for In Situ Operations
JPL Space Telecommunications Radio System Operating Environment
RFI-SIM: RFI Simulation Package
IMPaCT — Integration of Missions, Programs, and Core Technologies
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Materials
Using Pre-Melted Phase Change Material to Keep Payloads in Space Warm for Hours Without Power
Fibrillar Adhesive for Climbing Robots
Transformers: Shape-Changing Space Systems Built With Robotic Textiles
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Information Sciences
3D Hail Size Distribution Interpolation/Extrapolation Algorithm
Estimating Torque Imparted on Spacecraft Using Telemetry
flexplan: Mission Planning System for the Lunar Reconnaissance Orbiter
Airborne Tomographic Swath Ice Sounding Processing System
PowderSim: Lagrangian Discrete and Mesh-Free Continuum Simulation Code for Cohesive Soils
Basic Operational Robotics Instructional System
Multiple-Frame Detection of Subpixel Targets in Thermal Image Sequences
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Mechanics & Machinery
Ultra-Compact Transputer-Based Controller for High-Level, Multi-Axis Coordination
Regolith Advanced Surface Systems Operations Robot Excavator
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Electronics & Computers
DSP/FPGA Design for a High-Speed Programmable S-Band Space Transceiver
Memory Circuit Fault Simulator
On-Chip Power-Combining for High-Power Schottky Diode- Based Frequency Multipliers
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Briefs
Ultra-Compact, Superconducting Spectrometer-on-a-Chip at Submillimeter Wavelengths
Rad-Tolerant, Thermally Stable, High-Speed Fiber-Optic Network for Harsh Environments
UV Resonant Raman Spectrometer With Multi-Line Laser Excitation
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Briefs
Photons Emitted by Quantum Dots Can be Made Indistinguishable Through Quantum Frequency Conversion
Self-Assembled Monolayers Create P-N Junctions in Graphene Films
New Platform Developed to Measure and Exploit Optomechanical Interactions