Stories
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Briefs: Electronics & Computers
It has been shown that a non-square (NS)22n+1-ary (where n is a positive integer) quadrature amplitude modulation [(NS)22n+1-QAM] has inherent memory that can be exploited to obtain coding...
Briefs: Information Technology
Further Improvement in 3DGRAPE
"3DGRAPE/AL:V2" denotes version 2 of the Three - Dimensional Grids About Anything by Poisson's Equation with Upgrades from Ames and Langley computer program. The preceding version, 3DGRAPE/AL, was described in "Improved 3DGRAPE" (ARC-14069) NASA Tech Briefs ,Vol.21, No.5 (May 1997), page 66. These programs are so...
Briefs: Information Technology
Ground Support Software for Spaceborne Instrumentation
ION is a system of ground support software for the ion and neutral mass spectrometer (INMS) instrument aboard the Cassini spacecraft. By incorporating commercial off-the-shelf database, Web server, and Java application components, ION offers considerably more ground-support-service capability...
Briefs: Information Technology
MER SPICE Interface
MER SPICE Interface is a software module for use in conjunction with the Mars Exploration Rover (MER) mission and the SPICE software system of the Navigation and Ancillary Information Facility (NAIF) at NASA's Jet Propulsion Laboratory. (SPICE is used to acquire, record, and disseminate engineering, navigational, and other...
Briefs: Information Technology
Analyzing Contents of a Computer Cache
The Cache Contents Estimator (CCE) is a computer program that provides information on the contents of level-1 cache of a PowerPC computer. The CCE is configurable to enable simulation of any processor in the PowerPC family. The need for CCE arises because the contents of level-1 caches are not available to...
Briefs: Information Technology
Discrepancy Reporting Management System
Discrepancy Reporting Management System (DRMS) is a computer program designed for use in the stations of NASA's Deep Space Network (DSN) to help establish the operational history of equipment items; acquire data on the quality of service provided to DSN customers; enable measurement of service performance;...
Briefs: Information Technology
Product development is becoming increasingly global and as a result, new challenges have emerged, such as coordinating geographically dispersed teams of suppliers...
Briefs: Software
Preparing and Analyzing Iced Airfoils
SmaggIce version 1.2 is a computer program for preparing and analyzing iced airfoils.It includes interactive tools for
measuring ice-shape characteristics,
controlled smoothing of ice shapes,
curve discretization,
generation of artificial ice shapes,and
detection and correction of input errors.
Briefs: Information Technology
A proposed method of measuring the size of particles entrained in a flow of a liquid or gas would involve utilization of data from digital particle-image velocimetry (DPIV) of the flow....
Briefs: Information Technology
Faster Processing for Inverting GPS Occultation Data
A document outlines a computational method that can be incorporated into two prior methods used to invert Global Positioning System (GPS) occultation data [signal data acquired by a low-Earth-orbiting satellite as either this or the GPS satellite rises above or falls below the horizon] to obtain...
Briefs: Information Technology
Framework for Development of Object-Oriented Software
The Real-Time Control (RTC) Application Framework is a high-level software framework written in C++ that supports the rapid design and implementation of object-oriented application programs. This framework provides built-in functionality that solves common software development problems within...
Briefs: Software
Collaborative Planning of Robotic Exploration
The Science Activity Planner (SAP) software system includes an uplink-planning component, which enables collaborative planning of activities to be undertaken by an exploratory robot on a remote planet or on Earth. Included in the uplink-planning component is the SAP-Uplink Browser, which enables users...
Briefs: Information Technology
Tools for Administration of a UNIX-Based Network
Several computer programs have been developed to enable efficient administration of a large, heterogeneous, UNIX-based computing and communication network that includes a variety of computers connected to a variety of sub-networks. One program provides secure software tools for administrators to...
Briefs: Information Technology
Evaluating Performance of Components
Parallel Component Performance Benchmarks is a computer program developed to aid the evaluation of the Common Component Architecture (CCA) — a software architecture, based on a component model, that was conceived to foster high-performance computing, including parallel computing. More specifically, this...
Briefs: Information Technology
A computationally efficient algorithm for minimizing the flight time of an aircraft in a variable wind field has been invented. The algorithm, referred to as...
Briefs: Energy
Mats of free-standing manganese oxide (MnxOy ) nanowires have been fabricated as experimental electrode materials for rechargeable electro-chemical power cells and capacitors....
Briefs: Software
A new software equipped with novel image processing algorithms and graphical-user-interface (GUI) tools has been designed for automated analysis and processing of...
Briefs: Software
Prioritizing Scientific Data for Transmission
A software system has been developed for prioritizing newly acquired geological data onboard a planetary rover. The system has been designed to enable efficient use of limited communication resources by transmitting the data likely to have the most scientific value. This software operates onboard a...
Briefs: Electronics & Computers
In a free-space optical communication system, the mitigation of transient out-ages through the incorporation of error-control methods is of particular concern, the...
Briefs: Electronics & Computers
Analyzing Spacecraft Telecommunication Systems
Multi-Mission Telecom Analysis Tool (MMTAT) is a C-language computer program for analyzing proposed spacecraft telecommunication systems. MMTAT utilizes parameterized input and computational models that can be run on standard desktop computers to perform fast and accurate analyses of telecommunication...
Briefs: Electronics & Computers
A proposed computer architecture would exploit the capabilities of commercially available field-programmable gate arrays (FPGAs) to enable computers to detect and recover from bit errors. The...
Briefs: Electronics & Computers
Ultralow-Power Digital Correlator for Microwave Polarimetry
A recently developed high-speed digital correlator is especially well suited for processing readings of a passive microwave polarimeter. This circuit computes the auto-correlations of, and the cross-correlations among, data in four digital input streams representing samples of in-phase (I)...
Briefs: Electronics & Computers
Grounding Headphones for Protection Against ESD
A simple alternative technique has been devised protecting delicate equipment against electrostatic discharge (ESD) in settings in which workers wear communication headsets. In the original setting in which the technique was devised, the workers who wear the headsets also wear anti-ESD grounding...
Briefs: Electronics & Computers
Highly Efficient Vector-Inversion Pulse Generators
Improved transmission-line pulse generators of the vector-inversion type are being developed as lightweight sources of pulsed high voltage for diverse applications, including spacecraft thrusters, portable x-ray imaging systems, impulse radar systems, and corona-discharge systems for sterilizing...
Briefs: Electronics & Computers
Lightweight Stacks of Direct Methanol Fuel Cells
An improved design concept for direct methanol fuel cells makes it possible to construct fuel-cell stacks that can weigh as little as one-third as much as do conventional bipolar fuel-cell stacks of equal power. The structural-support components of the improved cells and stacks can be made of...
Briefs: Information Technology
Hybrid Image-Plane/Stereo (HIPS) manipulation is a method of processing image data, and of controlling a robotic manipulator arm in response to the data, that enables the manipulator arm to place an...
Briefs: Information Technology
A relatively simple algorithm, devised for use in an image-data-compression application, partitions a rectangular pixelated image (or any other rectangle on which a regular rectangular...
Briefs: Information Technology
High-performance digital electronic circuits for onboard processing of return signals in an airborne precipitation - measuring radar system have been implemented in commercially available...
Briefs: Software
Open-Source Software for Modeling of Nanoelectronic Devices
The Nanoelectronic Modeling 3-D (NEMO 3-D) computer program has been upgraded to open-source status through elimination of license-restricted components. The present version functions equivalently to the version reported in “Software for Numerical Modeling of Nanoelectronic Devices”...
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