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Briefs: Information Technology
Integrated and Automated Software Test Environment for JPL Software Defined Radio
Software has been developed that provides an integrated and automated test environment for the Space Telecommunications Radio System (STRS). This software package is Linux based and provides interactive and scripted control to test the JPL Software Defined Radio (SDR)...
Briefs: Sensors/Data Acquisition
Nanosensor/Cellphone Hybrid for Detecting Chemicals and Concentrations
Nanosensors have been developed for chemical detection using carbon nanotubes (CNTs). Unlike other chemical sensors, this solid-state approach requires no reagents and can be refreshed with a solid-state ultraviolet (UV) diode. The sensors possess high sensitivity (ppbv), fast...
Briefs: Physical Sciences
Coated or Doped Carbon Nanotube Network Sensors as Affected by Environmental Parameters
Chemical sensors have been developed over the past decades to detect gases and vapors at various concentration levels for deployment in a wide range of industrial applications. The detection usually centers on a change of a particular property or status of the...
Briefs: Physical Sciences
Regenerable Internal CO Scrubber for Hydrogen Sensors
Amperometric electrochemical sensors are commonly used for the detection of carbon monoxide (CO) and hydrogen (H2) in air. The electrochemistry of heterogeneous CO and H2 oxidations is similar enough that the sensors show significant cross-sensitivities between the two gases. Thus, in...
Briefs: Sensors/Data Acquisition
Nanostructure Sensor Determines Presence and Concentration of a Target Molecule in Fluid
Several methods are presently being developed to sense the presence of a target molecule in small or modest concentration in a fluid. However, estimation of the concentration of the target molecule is unavailable where the fluid is substantially motionless...
Briefs: Physical Sciences
Floating Ultrasonic Transducer Inspection System for Nondestructive Evaluation
This floating ultrasonic transducer inspection system is based on a “momentary touching” scheme wherein the ultrasonic transducer is in contact with the structure being scanned for a relatively short time while performing the measurement. A vibrating element is a...
Briefs: Sensors/Data Acquisition
Vacuum chamber testing at large facilities can require hundreds of instruments, necessitating even more feedthroughs. The number of instruments and sensors that can be fed into a vacuum...
Briefs: Sensors/Data Acquisition
Miniaturized Schottky Diode Sensors for Hydrogen and Hydrocarbon Detection at High Temperatures
A miniaturized Schottky diode hydrogen and hydrocarbon sensor with the structure of catalytic metal-metal oxide-silicon carbide (SiC) has been developed. The major innovation of this work is the use of the metal oxide, palladium oxide (PdOx), as a...
Briefs: Physical Sciences
Analog Ceramic Isolated Voltage Sensor
Galvanic isolated monitoring of voltages for launch vehicle, missiles, and space-deployed systems can be very challenging. Radiation exposure makes use of optics-based sensors difficult, as they can latch-up and become corrupted by the radiation environment; such devices can moreover be thermally challenged....
Briefs: Sensors/Data Acquisition
Flexible and Erectable Magnetic Field Response Sensors
The means to make a flexible and/or erectable magnetic field response sensor, a geometrically fixed capacitor mounting frame, a wireless dipstick, and an elastically flexible capacitor support have been developed. Either the capacitor mounting frame or the flexible, erectable magnetic field...
Briefs: Physical Sciences
A miniaturized amperometric electro-chemical (solid electrolyte) carbon dioxide (CO2) sensor using a novel and robust sensor design has been developed and...
Briefs: Sensors/Data Acquisition
A powerful tool in understanding the role that greenhouse gasses play in climate change would be real-time data from laser chemical sensors providing concentrations and locations of...
Briefs: Sensors/Data Acquisition
Adaptive Periodic-Correlation Algorithm for Shack-Hartmann Wavefront Sensing
Conventional Shack-Hartmann Wavefront Sensing requires a point source such as a star to perform wavefront sensing. This software allows one to conduct such sensing using an extended-scene or scene-based image. The software allows a Shack-Hartmann Wavefront Sensor (SH-WFS)...
Briefs: Sensors/Data Acquisition
In Situ Health Monitoring of Piezoelectric Sensors
On occasion, anomalies in the highly dynamic test data obtained during rocket engine tests may appear. These issues must be investigated, and corrective action is generally mandated before testing resumes; usually only three days are allotted to identify and correct the issues. Spurious signals in...
Briefs: Physical Sciences
The current radio infrastructure for firefighters provides voice communications, but does not support data transfer capability for continuous monitoring of people...
Briefs: Sensors/Data Acquisition
Car air conditioners operate in all seasons to keep the cabin temperature cool in summer and warm in winter. In summer, for air conditioning systems without humidity sensors,...
Briefs: Sensors/Data Acquisition
Data Acquisition and Processing Software — DAPS
DAPS was designed to support the DAWN-AIR project participating in the Genesis and Rapid Intensification Processes (GRIP) hurricane campaign. It controls the data acquisition system consisting of a scanner that directs the lidar beam, an inertial navigation system/GPS (INS/GPS) unit for monitoring...
Briefs: Sensors/Data Acquisition
Debris & Ice Mapping Analysis Tool — Database
The Debris & ICE Mapping Analysis Tool (DIMAT) system is a Web-based system that supports communication, data integration, data sharing, and problem definition/resolution through use of an integrated presentation framework for ice and debris description and analysis. It provides an integrated...
Briefs: Information Technology
Data Fusion for Global Estimation of Forest Characteristics From Sparse Lidar Data
This lidar data fusion approach is based on associating samples from sparse lidar data with groups of region objects determined by a unique image segmentation approach, HSeg (Hierar - chical Segmentation). This segmentation approach, which was previously developed by...
Briefs: Sensors/Data Acquisition
The study of driver behavior can provide a wealth of information that can be useful in the design of automobiles including active safety features and functions. There...
Briefs: Sensors/Data Acquisition
For aircraft system certification, a huge amount of testing is required to guarantee safe, robust, and error-free behavior under all operating and environmental conditions. Typically, these tests on the...
Briefs: Sensors/Data Acquisition
This research provides a capacitance-based method for monitoring the integrity of tires and other polymeric products during manufacturing and throughout the useful product...
Briefs: Physical Sciences
Blade health monitoring continues to gain interest as a means of assessing the health of turbine airfoils in aerospace and ground-based gas turbine engines in fleet operation. Many types...
Briefs: Sensors/Data Acquisition
The study of volcanoes is important for both purely scientific and human survival reasons. From a scientific standpoint, volcanic gas and ash emissions...
Briefs: Sensors/Data Acquisition
Software Suite to Support In-Flight Characterization of Remote Sensing Systems
A characterization software suite was developed to facilitate NASA’s in-flight characterization of commercial remote sensing systems. Characterization of aerial and satellite systems requires knowledge of ground characteristics, or ground truth. This information is...
Briefs: Sensors/Data Acquisition
Rapid Detection of Herpes Viruses for Clinical Applications
There are eight herpes viruses that infect humans, causing a wide range of diseases resulting in considerable morbidity and associated costs. Varicella zoster virus (VZV) is a human herpes virus that causes chickenpox in children and shingles in adults. Approximately 1,000,000 new cases of...
Briefs: Sensors/Data Acquisition
High-Speed Data Recorder for Space, Geodesy, and Other High-Speed Recording Applications
A high-speed data recorder and replay equipment has been developed for reliable high-data-rate recording to disk media. It solves problems with slow or faulty disks, multiple disk insertions, high-altitude operation, reliable performance using COTS hardware,...
Briefs: Software
Datacasting V3.0
Datacasting V3.0 provides an RSS-based feed mechanism for publishing the availability of Earth science data records in real time. It also provides a utility for subscribing to these feeds and sifting through all the items in an automatic manner to identify and download the data records that are required for a specific application.
Briefs: Sensors/Data Acquisition
Global Positioning System (GPS) meteorology provides enhanced density, low-latency (30-min resolution), integrated precipitable water (IPW) estimates to NOAA NWS (National...
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