Electronics & Software

Electrical/​Electronics

New technologies in power supplies and management, board-level electronics, electronics and computers, and battery systems provide wide-ranging applications essential to military, aviation, medical, and automotive.

Stories

33
0
4350
30
Briefs: Electronics & Computers
A biotelemetric system for monitoring key physiological parameters of a fetus and its uterine environment is undergoing development. The main purpose of the monitoring is to detect...
Feature Image
Briefs: Energy
Studies of physical and chemical effects in the hydride-forming electrodes of rechargeable nickel/metal hydride electrochemical cells have yielded results that now guide...
Feature Image
Briefs: Electronics & Computers
Compact, low-power-consumption magnetic-sensor units called "integrated sensor system" (ISS) units are being developed for detecting buried mines and arsenals without exposing human searchers to...
Feature Image
Briefs: Electronics & Computers
The upper part of Figure 1 illustrates an antenna derived by widening the middle strip conductor of a finite-width coplanar waveguide (FCPW) to form a rectangular patch. An FCPW offers all the...
Feature Image
Briefs: Electronics & Computers
A proposed multilayer metal-film/dielectric-plate laminate would serve as a passive radio-frequency (RF) interlayer stripline transition. This device is designed to provide RF coupling from (a) an input...
Feature Image
Briefs: Electronics & Computers
Circuit for Automatic Tunneling-Controlled Golay Cell
An automatic tunneling-controlled, micromachined Golay cell has been implemented in a multichip integrated-circuit module. The module is designed specifically for sensing infrared radiation indicative of the concentration of glucose in blood, but its low noise, high gain, and low power...
Briefs: Electronics & Computers
Vertical-Bloch-line (VBL) memory devices of a proposed type would include stacks of VBL memory chips plus other components (see figure on next page). Each chip would be square, approximately...
Feature Image
Briefs: Electronics & Computers
Segmented-Aperture Michelson Interferometer
In a proposed modification of the basic design of a Michelson interferometer, the beam aperture would be split into a number (N ≧ 2) of smaller areas and the optics arranged so that the beam in each area would generate a distinct segment of the overall desired interferogram. Each segment of the...
Briefs: Electronics & Computers
Improvements in Fabrication of HgCdTe Photodetectors
Two improvements have been made to solve two problems that arise in conjunction with a fabrication process in which an HgCdTe photodetector is mounted on an alumina substrate with epoxy. Although most of the HgCdTe-photodetector industry has abandoned this process in favor of epitaxial...
Briefs: Electronics & Computers
GaAs/AlxGa1-xAs quantum-well infrared photodetectors (QWIPs) with broad-band responses are undergoing development. The broad-band responses are obtained by varying the depths and widths of the wells and...
Feature Image
Briefs: Electronics & Computers
Monolithic, tandem two-junction InxGa1-xP/InxGa1-x As-on-Ge Solar Photovoltaic Cells are being developed. The cells are designed to be used with solar concentrators to generate...
Feature Image
Briefs: Motion Control
Mobile System for Control of a Remote Rocket-Launching Range
The Wallops Flight Facility of the Goddard Space Flight Center has designed and built in-house a Mobile Range Control System (MRCS), which is a self-contained system to be deployed in support of rocket launches at remote ranges in cases in which termination of flight may be required for...
Briefs: Materials
Doping with silver bromide has been found to be an effective technique for enhancing the optical homogeneity and other qualities of single crystals of lead bromide. These crystals are grown from...
Feature Image
Briefs: Electronics & Computers
High-Performance HgCdTe Detectors for Remote Sensing: Part 2
The split-geometry design for arrays of photoconductive HgCdTe infrared photodetectors described in the preceding article can also be used to mitigate the deleterious effect of a phenomenon called "sweepout," which degrades performance. Sweepout occurs in conventional small HgCdTe...
Briefs: Electronics & Computers
Improved electrical connections have been developed for thin-film thermocouples used to measure temperatures on the surfaces of ceramic-matrix composite-material specimens during...
Feature Image
Briefs: Electronics & Computers
High-Performance HgCdTe Detectors for Remote Sensing: Part 1
Focal-plane arrays of HgCdTe photoconductors have been designed and fabricated to satisfy special requirements for high-performance long-wavelength infrared (LWIR) photodetectors. The special requirements are the following:
Briefs: Electronics & Computers
Study of Mixed-Norm Controllers for Suppressing Vibrations
A report describes a study of nominal-performance (H2), robust-performance (μ-synthesis), and mixed H2/μ methods for designing fixed-order controllers applied to an active-tendon control system for suppressing seismic vibrations in a structure. The study involves an application of...
Briefs: Electronics & Computers
A rectangular-constellation-based blind-equalization (RECBEQ) technique implemented by a real-time, recursive algorithm has been developed to improve the performances of radio receivers...
Feature Image
Briefs: Electronics & Computers
Several microwave-cavity devices at various stages of development are designed for heating material samples or process streams with uniform temperature-versus-time histories. These devices...
Feature Image
Briefs: Electronics & Computers
Snapshot CCD Camera With Microelectromechanical Shutter
A proposed charge-coupled-device (CCD) camera would be mechanically shuttered by a planar array of micromachined, electromechanically actuated shutters. This proposal has arisen as part of the solution to the problem of designing a visible/near-infrared imaging spectrometer using a commercial...
Briefs: Electronics & Computers
Spectrum would be utilized more efficiently than in CDMA and FDMA.
Feature Image
Briefs: Electronics & Computers
This filter closely approximates the desired wave shape, regardless of the bit rate.
Feature Image
Briefs: Electronics & Computers
A Magnetic Random-Access Memory (MagRAM) is an array of bistable magnetic memory elements with semiconductor amplifier and addressing circuitry. MagRAMs are in the early stages of development, which has been...
Feature Image
Briefs: Electronics & Computers
A dc-to-dc switching power converter of the three-level, pulse-width-modulated, buck type has been designed, built, and verified to operate at temperatures from ambient down to -196 °C...
Feature Image
Briefs: Electronics & Computers
Color interference filters for individual pixels in solid-state electronic image and display devices would be made of thin metal and dielectric films, according to a proposal. The proposed...
Feature Image
Briefs: Electronics & Computers
Interdigital overlay capacitors have been invented to decrease the amount of integrated-circuit chip area needed to accommodate a given amount of capacitance. In most very-large-scale...
Feature Image
Briefs: Electronics & Computers
Optical Power Supply and Data Communication for APS Circuits
Active-pixel-sensor (APS) circuits and perhaps other dense complementary metal oxide/semiconductor (CMOS) very-large-scale integrated (VLSI) circuits would be powered by infrared beams transmitted by laser diodes and received by photodetectors, according to a proposal. Clock signals for...
Briefs: Electronics & Computers
A patent (U.S. Patent No. 5,680,557, "Natural Computing System and Environment") describes an invention that allows people to do computations by using time-tested and trusted ways of representing data and information....
Feature Image
Briefs: Electronics & Computers
A novel cathode ray tube (CRT), using a single electron gun and a movable screen, has been developed that now enables miniaturization of a full-color CRT with the same...
Feature Image

Videos